[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.gravis.sk\/porucha-pozornosti-u-deti\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.gravis.sk\/porucha-pozornosti-u-deti\/","headline":"Porucha pozornosti u det\u00ed","name":"Porucha pozornosti u det\u00ed","description":"Porucha pozornosti sa u\u00a0det\u00ed prejavuje v\u00a0pred\u0161kolskom veku. Zv\u00e4\u010d\u0161a sa m\u00fdli s\u00a0nevychovanos\u0165ou. Ak sa va\u0161e die\u0165a nedok\u00e1\u017ee s\u00fastredi\u0165, ak ned\u00e1va pozor a\u00a0ak je hyperakt\u00edvne m\u00f4\u017ee \u00eds\u0165 o\u00a0ADHD (attention deficit hyperactive disorded).\u00a0 Hyperaktivita \u010di nevychovanos\u0165. ADHD je psychiatrick\u00e1 porucha, ktor\u00fa sk\u00f4r pozn\u00e1me pod n\u00e1zvom hyperaktivita. Rodi\u010dia, ktor\u00ed nemaj\u00fa dostatok \u010dasu na v\u00fdchovu die\u0165a\u0165a, alebo t\u00fato v\u00fdchovu zanedb\u00e1vaj\u00fa sa neraz vyhov\u00e1raj\u00fa pr\u00e1ve na … ","datePublished":"2025-02-25","dateModified":"2025-02-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.gravis.sk\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.gravis.sk\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b682f75cb96d085fca5fbc8ca3f08e323444e236f6e6028585b73de81c46f711?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b682f75cb96d085fca5fbc8ca3f08e323444e236f6e6028585b73de81c46f711?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"gravis.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.gravis.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a287115_w2040_t1524500079.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.gravis.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a287115_w2040_t1524500079.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.gravis.sk\/porucha-pozornosti-u-deti\/","wordCount":389,"articleBody":"Porucha pozornosti sa u\u00a0det\u00ed prejavuje v\u00a0pred\u0161kolskom veku. Zv\u00e4\u010d\u0161a sa m\u00fdli s\u00a0nevychovanos\u0165ou. Ak sa va\u0161e die\u0165a nedok\u00e1\u017ee s\u00fastredi\u0165, ak ned\u00e1va pozor a\u00a0ak je hyperakt\u00edvne m\u00f4\u017ee \u00eds\u0165 o\u00a0ADHD (attention deficit hyperactive disorded).\u00a0Hyperaktivita \u010di nevychovanos\u0165.ADHD je psychiatrick\u00e1 porucha, ktor\u00fa sk\u00f4r pozn\u00e1me pod n\u00e1zvom hyperaktivita. Rodi\u010dia, ktor\u00ed nemaj\u00fa dostatok \u010dasu na v\u00fdchovu die\u0165a\u0165a, alebo t\u00fato v\u00fdchovu zanedb\u00e1vaj\u00fa sa neraz vyhov\u00e1raj\u00fa pr\u00e1ve na t\u00fato diagn\u00f3zu \u2013 aj ke\u010f ju nemaj\u00fa nijako potvrden\u00fa. S\u00fa ale aj rodi\u010dia, ktor\u00ed hyperaktivitu prisudzuj\u00fa temperamentu die\u0165a\u0165a.Ako rozpozna\u0165 ADHD.Zisti\u0165, \u010di je die\u0165a temperamentn\u00e9, alebo m\u00e1 ADHD nie je jednoduch\u00e9. Prejavuje sa a\u017e v\u00a0pred\u0161kolskom a\u00a0\u0161kolskom veku die\u0165a\u0165a. V\u00a0tomto obdob\u00ed sa na deti klad\u00fa vy\u0161\u0161ie n\u00e1roky, ktor\u00fdm sa musia deti prisp\u00f4sobi\u0165.Prv\u00fdm pr\u00edznakom ADHD je porucha s\u00fastredenia–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ned\u00e1va pozor pri rozhovore–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nedok\u00e1\u017ee si rozvrhn\u00fa\u0165 \u00falohy–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Zab\u00fada–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nedok\u00e1\u017ee sa s\u00fastredi\u0165 pri \u00falohe–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vyh\u00fdba sa \u00faloh\u00e1m, pri ktor\u00fdch je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1 pozornos\u0165 a\u00a0s\u00fastredenos\u0165Hyperaktivita je \u010fal\u0161\u00edm pr\u00edznakom ADHD:–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Die\u0165a sa neust\u00e1le vrt\u00ed, pobehuje, s\u00a0nie\u010d\u00edm sa pohr\u00e1va–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nevie sa hra\u0165 potichu, po\u010das hry s\u00a0in\u00fdmi de\u0165mi je najhlu\u010dnej\u0161ie a\u00a0najviac ure\u010dnen\u00e9.–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Odpovie na ot\u00e1zku e\u0161te sk\u00f4r ne\u017e ju cel\u00fa polo\u017e\u00edte–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Je pre neho probl\u00e9m \u010daka\u0165 napr. v\u00a0rade v\u00a0obchode.To \u010di va\u0161e die\u0165a naozaj trp\u00ed ADHD, alebo len potrebuje lep\u0161iu a\u00a0d\u00f4slednej\u0161iu v\u00fdchovu v\u00e1m najistej\u0161ie povie lek\u00e1r. Odborn\u00edk v\u00a0oblasti detskej psychol\u00f3gie, alebo psychiatrie die\u0165a v\u00e1m d\u00e1 odpove\u010f na va\u0161e ot\u00e1zky. Najlep\u0161ie urob\u00edte ak si vypo\u010dujete n\u00e1zory aspo\u0148 dvoch odborn\u00edkov. Ak sa bud\u00fa zhodova\u0165 ria\u010fte sa ich odpor\u00fa\u010daniami. Ak nie, vyh\u013eadajte \u010fal\u0161ieho odborn\u00edka. ADHD sa d\u00e1 lie\u010di\u0165 liekmi, ktor\u00e9 potl\u00e1\u010daj\u00fa hyperaktivitu, nepozornos\u0165, alebo liekmi, ktor\u00e9 vpl\u00fdvaj\u00fa na l\u00e1tkov\u00fa v\u00fdmenu v\u00a0mozgu.ADD (attention deficit disorder)\u2013 pre ADHD je typick\u00e1 hyperaktivita, ale existuje aj druh tejto poruchy, pri ktorej je die\u0165a pokojn\u00e9 \u2013 len je zasnen\u00e9.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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